Black Sales Journal

In light of racial perceptions and racial preference, it is not uncommon to have to  pass muster like this.  Although it is wrong that an individual would have to clear a hurdle on the basis of the color of their skin, gender, religious affiliation, age, or sexual orientation, it does happen.

However, you can win in this situation, and the facts below illustrate that.  Those Black sales professionals who have faced this know that they experience a  personal victory when they are successful and recognize the covenant we all share to be the best.

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If you are a Black sales professional it is no secret that closing a sale is a calculated action; part of a process that we call the professional sales call.  There is no doubt that if you are in this group you will need to have a strong sense of when to close and the technique to close both sales.

Closing on Two Fronts

The close has to come on two separate fronts.

• My company/product is the best for you and is an acceptable price to create the value and utility that your organization needs
• Although potentially different because of my pigmentation, I am the best choice of sales professional to handle the needs of your organization now and in the future.

There will be those that may disagree that this happens.  Don’t be naïve, as it is common.  Note the examples below:

• A young sales person has to make the sale that they are a viable option by showing that they can provide the knowledge and have access to the wisdom and experience which when coupled with the energy of youth can be the best option.  This is right and natural.
• Several years ago women wrongly were forced to close the credibility sale by showing that they were able to prove personal credibility and dependability.  This was fundamentally wrong, and still is.

When I was a young sales professional, I found out that I had at least two items against me.  At a time when there were a much smaller number of sales professionals who were black, I was Black, and was a mere 22 years old.

I was selling in a commercial market (B2B) where there were few Blacks were experienced, and knowledge and experience were to be touted as an advantage.  I quickly learned that you had to find compensators for these “disadvantages” while at the same time I needed to keep doing the fundamental activities that give you a chance.

Learning how to close the sale and the personal/professional sales was one of those activities.

Closing the Product/Service Sale

Knowing how to close the product sale can be scientific, yet still is an art.  Recognition that the close is not always designed to get an order but can systematically be used to determine what objections are out there is important.

There are numerous books out there on closing and having read some, they all have something to add on closing techniques and styles as well as when to close.  I am not going to cover them here, yet will in a future post suggest some books and blogs on closing that you might want to consider.

The main purpose of this post is to discuss the sale that you must make even if your product/service is the best one out there.

Closing the Personal/Professional Sale

This sale is less defined.  Much of this sale is actually done as a prequalification. This is a set of activities that you undertake from the beginning of the relationship.  This set of activities is different for each customer/prospect, as each one comes with a different set of perceptions and preferences.

It is during this calculated process that you get a customer/prospect comfortable, confident, and willing to do business with you.  Is this different than with any other sales professional?  They answer is probably yes.  It is different because in many cases you are altering perceptions, and attempting to change preferences.  A big order, yet something that can be accomplished.

Female Black sales professionals who sell know this more than any other segment.  It is better than it used to be, yet still difficult.  They are challenged to hurdles.

Here are some of the items that you are trying to sell in the Personal Sale:

• Professionalism
• Responsiveness
• Credibility
• Expertise/Specialty
• Personal Accomplishment
• Effectiveness
• Vision

Your customer/prospect will recognize that if you have these traits and one more, the customer’s organizations interest in mind, you have everything you need to have value for his/her organization.

Many of the items above are linked to the Black Sales Journal Article that defines them in depth.  Please take a look at them to get a fairly in depth look what these attributes entail.

Make It Work!

Now back to the issue of prequalification. This is the process of gaining the necessary credibility to make the personal sale.  It is giving the necessary information to the client in “bite sized” portions so that it can be digested and absorbed.

You will prequalify by activities such as sending your customer/prospect your newsletter regarding his businesses industry, referring him to your customers who are next door (who he knows) to get an idea of your expertise, and share with him your ideas about how companies with your profile can get benefit in the future from you product/service.

In Summary

You can correctly position a sale of a product and prepare a close, yet if you are wise, you will realize that perceptions and preferences can be overcome, yet not in a one hour meeting. Prequalifying can have success by getting agreement and clarifcation on many of the issues that would be in question at the final sales call.

These items include providing references to give confidence (professionalism, responsiveness, expertise, etc.), making suggestions for changes and visions of the future (vision, expertise, effectiveness, etc.), and developing the deep relationship that lets all of this gel together.

Don’t miss the opportunity to feed it slowly to your customer early on.  If you give references, suggestions, and expertise information all at the end, when you present your proposal, you have missed an opportunity.  It is too late.

Close both sales and get the order.  Good selling.

Your comments are welcome.  I can be reached at michael.parker@blacksalesjournal.com.

If you have read Black Sales Journal before, you know of my obsession with the mechanics of the business relationship and how it affects the sales process and the fate of capable sales professionals.  Now, as important as that may sound, it is even more crucial in its impact to the Black sales professional.

Think about this graphic statement – “People will question all the good things they hear about you but believe all the bad without a second thought!”

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This statement speaks to the nature of all relationships, and especially business relationships. In business relationships, you are obviously under scrutiny.  You may eventually need references, certifications, and even credentials to get the customer’s confidence.  The prospective customers will go as far as to check references, interview you, and re-interview you regarding your ability to be a good vendor or sales professional.

If you have made the sale, you probably have done it by ‘jumping some hurdles’, and ‘passing the muster’ and all of this is to your credit.  After all of that ‘investigation’, your relationship is still fragile because of the premise above.

Credibility Is Indispensible

I talk extensively about the ultimate benefits of building credibility in BSJ 4/16/12 – Credibility – Can’t Buy It; You’ve Got to Earn It! But… it is fragile, and even more fragile when you are not the same color as the decision maker.

Note these tips to building credibility from that important post:

Sources of Credibility:

Appearance - Appearance is important.  Dress as a professional.  No one takes a clown seriously, and if you don’t dress properly, they won’t give more than a laugh either.  Always be presentable.  Remember, you represent your organization and yourself…there is no casual day.  Don your uniform, it will keep you in character, and set you apart from those that don’t know the drill.

Be Client Focused - Use every interaction, meetings and, to reinforce that you are client focused.  Know your clients needs and anticipate the ones they will need in the future, and exhibit it.  If you take care of your clients, they will take care of your company, and you!

Be Responsive – Do what you say you are going to do, by when you say you are going to do it.  Answer the phone, return phone calls, and be on time for appointments.

Communicate Often and Early – Don’t assume anything and deliver bad news as soon as possible.

Be Discreet – Never share customer information with other customers…never.  Once you do, in an effort to drop names or seem important, your customer will assume that you will share information about their operation with others as well.  Your quest will be over before it starts if you do that.

Exhibit integrity - Always tell the truth.  If you don’t know the answers, then admit it.  Always be the corporate citizen that you would like to work with.  No jokes about race, disability, ethnicity or otherwise.

Be an Expert - Always know your own product or service.  Know your customer’s industry

Be a Master of the Sales Process – Know how to probe, support, summarize, and close, and when to do it.  Moving the process along, without heavy pressure helps to create urgency without seeming like a “snake-oil salesman.”

Always Have References – It gives credibility when you can show who believes in you.  It shows preparedness to have references including phone, address, and titles ready to hand to a customer.  Make sure you have references

Have Proof Sources – It is wise to always have proof sources for the claims of your company’s product.  A buyer/customer will be impressed when you can provide names of customers, especially customers within your prospect’s industry.  Make sure you have permission from those who you will use.

Some Things You Can’t Change

The vexing problem of the statement above is that you cannot change human nature.  That human nature leads people to be doubters and even quickly turn to nonbelievers.  With this in mind, develop strong relationships as best you can.  Avoid any behavior that could rob you of your valuable credibility.  That means avoiding jokes, discussions about religion, references to politics, and obviously race.  Check out this post for some guidance as well:  Black Sales Journal 1/3/11 – The Three Unmentionables for the Black Sales Professional!

This job is hard enough without self-inflicted wounds.  Stick to the business of selling and making money.

Always remember, be the professional!